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FAQ Legal for Trade Scales (Canada)

Who Needs a Legal-for-Trade Scale in Canada?

If you use a scale to decide how much someone pays, you need a Legal-for-Trade scale. That’s it. That’s the rule.

If the weight:

  • Sets the price

  • Appears on an invoice

  • Determines how much product a customer receives

…it must be measured on a Legal-for-Trade certified scale inspected under Measurement Canada.


Common Examples of Yes, You Need One

You need a Legal-for-Trade scale if you:

  • Sell products by weight (retail, wholesale, farm gate, processors)

  • Buy product by weight from suppliers or producers

  • Invoice customers using weight data

  • Charge freight, waste, grain, livestock, or materials by weight

  • Use weigh tickets for payment or settlement

In short: if money changes hands based on the weight, the scale must be Legal for Trade.


Common Examples of No, You Don’t

You typically do not need a Legal-for-Trade scale if:

  • The scale is for internal checks only

  • Weights are used for process control, batching, or recipes

  • The scale is for quality control, research, or testing

  • No customer ever sees or pays based on the weight


A simple test:

If the number on the scale disappeared, would the customer still pay the same amount? If yes → not Legal for Trade. If no → Legal for Trade required.

What About Farms and Agriculture?

Many farm scales do require Legal-for-Trade certification when:

  • Grain, seed, feed, or livestock is sold by weight

  • Weigh tickets are used for payment or contracts

  • Weight data is shared with buyers

Even on-farm scales can be Legal for Trade if they’re part of a transaction.


Why This Matters (Without the Scary Stuff)

Legal-for-Trade rules exist to:

  • Protect buyers and sellers equally

  • Ensure fair, accurate measurement

  • Prevent disputes and penalties

  • Keep businesses compliant and defensible


It’s not about red tape — it’s about fairness. If your scale is not working correctly, you can perform basic, non‑invasive checks like cleaning, zeroing, and checking power. However, repairs, adjustments, or calibration must be performed by a Measurement Canada–recognized service provider.


What actions can void my Legal‑for‑Trade certification?

Any of the following can invalidate your certification:

  • Breaking or removing a Measurement Canada seal

  • Opening the indicator, junction box, or load cell connections

  • Adjusting calibration values

  • Replacing load cells, indicator, displays or electronic components

Once a seal is broken, the scale is no longer Legal for Trade until it is re‑inspected and re‑certified.


What if I accidentally broke a seal?

Don’t panic — but stop using the scale for trade immediately and contact a recognized service provider. The scale will need inspection and re‑certification before it can legally be used again.


Why is Legal‑for‑Trade certification so strict?

Legal‑for‑Trade requirements protect:

  • Your customers - ensures fair measurement

  • Your business - compliance and audit readiness

  • Your reputation - accurate, defensible weights

Even small adjustments can create large measurement errors.


When should I call a scale technician right away?

Call immediately if:

  • The scale is used to buy, sell, or invoice product

  • Readings are inconsistent or drifting

  • The scale fails an internal check or test weight

  • There is visible damage to cables or load cells


Hope this helps. If you have any questions or are unsure of your position please get in touch.

 

 
 
 
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